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Boussignac CPAP
Resource Center
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| Q |
What is the main indication for the Boussignac CPAP System?
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| A |
Acute Pulmonary Edema (APE) resulting from Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is the main indication. The emergency team generally encounters 3 problems: (1) collapsed lungs, (2) fluid in the lungs, and (3) good right heart performance. Boussignac CPAP System solves these problems by: alveolar opening, redistribution of plasma into the interstitial tissue, reducing blood return (helping left heart function). |
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| Q |
Are there other indications or applications for the Boussignac CPAP System? |
| A |
Yes, other indications for CPAP include: bronchopneumonia, atelectasis. |
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| Q |
Can the Boussignac CPAP System be used postoperatively for patients with hypoxemia preventing the need for re-intubation? |
| A |
Yes, CPAP has been shown to reduce the need for intubation following surgery by improving oxygenation and reducing atelectasis. The Boussignac CPAP System is the easiest to administer in this scenario. |
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| Q |
How does the Boussignac CPAP System work? |
| A |
The Boussignac CPAP System works on the same principle as a turbine engine. Oxygen is forced through a system of micro channels that accelerate the molecules. This accelerated flow meets a deflector that directs the oxygen molecules into a central zone within the device. The turbulence created when the O2 molecules collide creates a positive pressure.
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| Q |
Is it a venturi system? |
| A |
No, the Boussignac CPAP System is not a venturi system.
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| Q |
How is the Boussignac CPAP System different from other CPAP systems? |
| A |
The Boussignac CPAP System is the only completely open system available on the market. This eliminates re-breathing, reduces the risk of barotrauma, enables excellent patient tolerance and allows the patient to communicate. This unique open system also allows suction of the oral cavity if required without removing the mask and without altering the CPAP.
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| Q |
Why does the Boussignac CPAP System use less O2 than the conventional CPAP generators? |
| A |
The Boussignac CPAP System is the only completely open system. Therefore, when the patient demands a high peak inspiratory flow, this can be accomplished by inhaling through the open Boussignac CPAP System. Other systems are "closed systems" so they need higher flow up to 140L/min. in order to accommodate the patient's needs. The flow from the generator must always exceed the patient's demand.
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| Q |
What flow rates are required to produce and administer CPAP with the Boussignac System? |
| A |
The chart below gives the approximate CPAP/ PEEP in cmH2O based on the flow of O2.
| Flow (LPM) |
CPAP / PEEP (cmH2O) |
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| 10 |
2.5 - 3.0 |
| 15 |
4.5 - 5.0 |
| 20 |
7.0 - 8.0 |
| 25 |
8.5 - 10.0 |
| > 25 |
> 10 |
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| Q |
How long will a cylinder of O2 last using the Boussignac CPAP System? |
| A |
Based on the CPAP level administered and the corresponding flow rate required using the Boussignac CPAP System, the following chart provides the approximate time that a full cylinder will last:
| Minutes of Oxygen by Cylinder Size |
| All based on full 2200 PSI Cylinders |
| Flow |
D Cylinder |
E Cylinder |
M Cylinder |
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EMS Portable |
EMS Portable |
EMS Ambulances |
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| 5 |
70 |
123 |
703 |
| 6 |
58 |
102 |
598 |
| 8 |
44 |
77 |
498 |
| 10 |
35 |
61 |
374 |
| 12 |
29 |
51 |
299 |
| 15 |
23 |
41 |
199 |
| 20 |
16 |
29 |
175 |
| 25 |
14 |
23 |
140 |
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